5 Zvinhu zvekutarisa kana uchienzanisa magadzirirwo emwenje e LED kukura mwenje

Paunoenzanisa magadzirirwo akasiyana emwenje, ita shuwa yekufananidza maapuro nemaapuro. Izvi zvinoreva kutarisisa zvinhu zvitatu:

1. Simbisa kuvimbika kwezvichemo zvekushanda zvinoitwa nevagadziri.
2. Ita shuwa kuti DIALux yekuverenga software inoshandiswa pakugadzira mwenje. Iyi software yekuverenga inopihwa nekambani yakazvimirira uye inowanzoshandiswa mumusika wekurima.
3. Tarisa kuti ndeapi maparamita ekuisa akashandiswa pakugadzira mwenje wega wega. Zviri nyore kukwenya ma paramita ekuisa uye kupa fungidziro yeimwe yakanaka mwenje mwero uye kufanana mukati mekugadzira mwenje. Saka ndeapi ma parameter akakosha?

Iwo akanyanya kukosha ekuisa ma paramita ekutarisa ndeaya:

• Chigadzirwa chakanaka chatsanangurwa here?Tarisa kana icho chaicho chigadzirwa chawakasarudzira purojekiti yako chakashandiswa mukugadzira mwenje, nemwenje chaiwo kubuda (PPF mu µmol/s) uye spectrum (bhuruu/tsvuku/chena/kure tsvuku/…).
• Iva netsika dzako dzekugadzira dzakashandiswa,seavhareji yemwenje mwero pachirimwa chako (PPFD muµmol/m²/s) uye kuwirirana kwechiedza chose?
• Ndeapi magadzirirwo akajairwa?Kureba kwechiedza nechirimwa (kureba kwemahara), zvinoratidzira, uye saizi nenzvimbo yenzvimbo iyo inoshandiswa mukuenzanisa kuverenga zvese zvine chekuita paavhareji mwero wechiedza uye kufanana kwese kunowanikwa.

Yekutanga yekuisa parameter yekutarisa ndeye kureba kwemahara iyo inotsanangura chinhambwe pakati peiyo LED module uye musoro wechirimwa. Hurefu hwemahara hunogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kukosha kwehufanana. Kune mbesa dzematomatisi dzepamusoro-waya dzine hurefu hushoma hwemahara hunosvika 1.50 kusvika 2.50 m, semuenzaniso, zvinogona kuve zvinonetsa kuwana yakanaka yakaenzana kukosha. Kushandisa tarisiro yemahara kureba kana kuverenga kufanana padanho repasi sekunge pasina chirimwa, zvinozokanganisa kukosha kwese kufanana.

Kureba kwemahara kunoverengerwa nekuyera chinhambwe pakati pekupedzisira pamusoro pechirimwa uye kureba kwekukwira kwe LED kukura chiedza.

Imwe yakakosha parameter yekutarisa, ndiyo inoratidzira zvinhu zvinoshandiswa muchirongwa chekuvhenekesa. Chiratidzo chinoratidza huwandu hwechiedza chinoratidzwa nemadziro nezvimwe zvinhu zviri munzvimbo. DIALux Calculation software yakatanga kugadzirirwa nzvimbo dzemukati senge mahofisi, kwaunowana ratidziro kubva pamadziro, sirin'i uye pasi izvo zvinokanganisa mwenje padhesiki rako. Kuti udzivise kuve netarisiro yakawandisa nezvemhedzisiro, kukosha kwekuratidzira muDIALux kwakaiswa pa0% yekugadzira mwenje wegreenhouse, nekuti girazi riri mugreenhouse hariratidzi mwenje kubva kumwenje wekukura.

Chinhu chinotevera chekutarisa inzvimbo yekuverenga iyo yakatsanangurwa. Saizi yenzvimbo yekuverenga uye chinzvimbo chemwenje wekukura mukati menzvimbo iyoyo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya avhareji yehuwandu hwemafotoni anoshanda anosvika pamusoro pechirimwa (PPFD kukosha muµmol/m2/s). Kana uchienzanisa magadzirirwo emwenje kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri, ita shuwa kuti calculation surface inoratidza yakaenzana nhamba yepamusoro (peaks) uye shoma (dips) light intensity values. Iyi ndiyo chete nzira yekuverenga yechokwadi avhareji PPFD kukosha mukugadzira mwenje.

Mumuenzaniso uri pasi apa, unoona nzvimbo mbiri dzenzvimbo yekuverenga mukati mechirongwa chechiedza chakafanana. Ngatifungei kuti mapeaks echiedza anowanikwa perpendicular kuchiedza chekukura uye chiedza chechiedza chinonyura pakati pezviedza zviviri zvinokura. Hukoshi dziri muchimiro cheB dzinoburitsa zvirinani zvirinani pakati pechiedza chekuwedzera kukosha, nekuti kusimba kwechiedza kunoverengerwa pamusoro penzvimbo inoratidza 4 peaks uye 1 dip. Iyo A mamiriro anoratidza 4 peaks uye 4 dips, uye nekudaro zvirinani zvinomiririra chokwadi mushure mekuiswa.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kukura kwechiverengero chepamusoro chinozokanganisa kukosha kwekufanana kwese. Kana uchienzanisa dhizaini yekuvhenekesa mhedzisiro kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri, ita shuwa kuti imwechete yekuverenga nzvimbo yakashandiswa.

Kuti umiririre mamiriro ehupenyu chaihwo, kuverenga kwenzvimbo yakazara yekamuri inofanira kuitwa iyo inosanganisira mipendero yegreenhouse. Kuverengera kwenzvimbo diki yepakati, iyo inomiririra yakajairika nzvimbo yekugadzira inofanirawo kuitwa. Iko kuverenga kwechikamu chakazara kuchaita yakaderera mwenje yunifomu mwero, nekuda kweiyo yakaderera mwenje intensity kumacheto. Saka, ita shuwa kuti unogara uchienzanisa macalculations emakamuri akazara kana nzvimbo diki mukati mecompartment yakazara.ple pazasi, unoona nzvimbo mbiri dzenzvimbo yekuverenga mukati mechirongwa chechiedza chakafanana. Ngatifungei kuti mapeaks echiedza anowanikwa perpendicular kuchiedza chekukura uye chiedza chechiedza chinonyura pakati pezviedza zviviri zvinokura. Hukoshi dziri muchimiro cheB dzinoburitsa zvirinani zvirinani pakati pechiedza chekuwedzera kukosha, nekuti kusimba kwechiedza kunoverengerwa pamusoro penzvimbo inoratidza 4 peaks uye 1 dip. Iyo A mamiriro anoratidza 4 peaks uye 4 dips, uye nekudaro zvirinani zvinomiririra chokwadi mushure mekuiswa.

Iyo yekupedzisira parameter yekutarisa imhando yekufanana kuri kushandiswa. Uniformity inogona kuratidzwa nenzira dzakasiyana. Paunomhanyisa DIALux mwenje dhizaini software, inokupa iwe nemhando dzakasiyana dzekufanana. Kana uchienzanisa dhizaini yekuvhenekesa mhedzisiro kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri, ita shuwa kuti mhando imwechete yekufananidza kuverenga inoiswa. Kushandisa horticulture tinosarudza kuratidza kufanana seavhareji yechiedza chechiedza chakakamurwa nehupamhi hwechiedza, iyo inomiririra zvakanyanya mamiriro ehupenyu chaihwo.

Kana tichienzanisa magadzirirwo emwenje kune akawanda ma tweaks ayo vatengesi vanogona kuita kuhurongwa hwavo. Kana iwe uchida kuita kuenzanisa kwakakodzera, iwe unofanirwa kutora mashoma paramita muakaunti.

• Chigadzirwa chaicho, chine spectrum chaiyo uye chiedza chinobuda, chakashandiswa mukuverenga here?
• Mwero wechiedza chakakodzera chirimwa chako uye mwenje wakafanana wakashandiswa here?
• Iwo marongero anofananidzwa here:
  - Hurefu hwemahara hwanyatsotsanangurwa here?
  - Iwo maratidziro akaiswa ku0%?
  - Giridhi yekuyera ine nhamba yakaenzana yechiedza uye rima makwapa mairi?
  -Uri kufananidza yakazara compartment kana madiki epakati nzvimbo nhamba
  - Uye iyo kufanana kunotsanangurwa zvakafanana mumagadzirirwo emwenje?

Verenga yedu imwe blog uye udzidzemaitiro ekuongorora maitiro ekuita kwe LED kukura mwenje.