3 Inama zo gusuzuma imikorere ya LED ikura amatara

Mu myaka yashize, ikoreshwa rya LED rikura ryiyongereye cyane. Kuruhande rwibi, umubare wabatanga ibintu bishya nibicuruzwa bidafite gihamya wiyongereye. Bamwe bavuga gushidikanya kubikorwa byabo, bitera urujijo kubijyanye na LED ikura amatara yo guhitamo nuburyo bwo kugereranya pome na pome. Koresha inama eshatu zikurikira kugirango umenye imikorere nibisabwa ubuzima bwawe bwose bwakozwe na LED ikura itanga urumuri, ukurikije ibintu byingenzi bisobanura imikorere.

# 1 Reba imikorere yambere nibikorwa mugihe bisabwa

Imikorere yambere nibikorwa mugihe byombi bisobanura kuramba kwurumuri rukura. Ariko buriwese apimwa gute kandi abatanga isoko bakoresha gute iyo mibare? Nkumuhinzi, ushaka kumenya imbere igihe amatara yawe azamara. Ntabwo rero ingano ya foton flux mugitangira ari ngombwa gusa, ahubwo nuburyo izakomeza neza umusaruro mumyaka ukoresha. Kugirango habeho gukorera mu mucyo mumikorere ya LED ikura amatara, ni ngombwa gukoreshaamahame mpuzamahangakubyara ibicuruzwa byagereranijwe. Ibipimo ngenderwaho bisobanura uburyo bwo gupima imikorere yambere no gutanga ubuzima bwubuzima bwose cyangwa formula yo kubara imikorere mugihe.

Reba imikorere yambere nibikorwa mugihe gisabwa.

Nigute imikorere yambere yapimwe?

Ibikorwa byambere agaciro bifite agaciro kubintu bishya LED ikura urumuri. Ibisabwa bisanzwe bishobora gukoreshwa nkinjiza mugushushanya kumurika ni:

1. Amafoto ya fotosintetike ya flux [PFD cyangwa PPFD muri µmol / s] - ingano ya fotone ikora igera hejuru yibihingwa mugihe runaka.
2. Ikwirakwizwa ry'amashanyarazi [nm] - ni ayahe mabara mu mucyo akoreshwa mu kuyobora imikurire ku gihingwa.
3. Imbaraga zikoreshwa [W] - ni bangahe amashanyarazi akura urumuri rukoresha.
4. Sisitemu ikora neza [µmol / J] - burya urumuri rukura rukoresha imbaraga zayo kugirango rumurikire imyaka.
5. Gukwirakwiza urumuri - ni ubuhe buryo bukoreshwa nuburyo urumuri rutangwa.

Amazi ya fotone nimbaraga zikoreshwa mubisanzwe bipimirwa mubyo bita guhuza. Kugirango imbaraga zo gukwirakwiza no gukwirakwiza urumuri, hakenewe gonio spectrometer. Ntabwo LED zose zikura urumuri rukora laboratoire yo gupima cyangwa ubushobozi bwo gupima ukurikije ibipimo. Abazwi bazakoresha serivisi za laboratoire yigenga yemewe.

Sobanura ikoresha laboratoire yayo yo gupima yemewe kugirango ipime imikorere yambere ya LED ikura ukurikije ibipimo ngenderwaho bya IEC. Laboratoire yacu isuzumwa kandi yemejwe n’urwego rwemewe, DEKRA, bityo tuzi neza ko ibikoresho bikora bikurikije amahame mpuzamahanga kandi bigahinduka buri gihe.

Nigute imikorere mugihe cyateganijwe?

Imikorere mugihe ntishobora gupimwa mugihe cyo kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa. Ntibishoboka gukora ikizamini, kurugero, kumasaha 60.000 yo gukora kugirango usabe imikorere nkiyi mugihe. Ibizamini bisanzwe bikora hagati yamasaha 6.000 na 10,000.

Hano haribintu bibiri byingenzi 'mugihe cyigihe' indangagaciro zigomba gusuzumwa zijyanye no gutesha agaciro LED ikura:

• Buhoro buhoro gusohora kwangirika bifitanye isano na foton flux guta agaciro kwa LED ikura urumuri mugihe. Irakubwira umubare wambere wa fotone ya flux isohoka ikomeza nyuma yigihe runaka. Guta agaciro kwa foton flux birashobora kuba uruhurirane rwo gutesha agaciro ibintu bya optique bikoreshwa, LED imwe kugiti cye itanga urumuri ruto na LED imwe idatanga urumuri na gato. Kwiyongera gahoro gahoro bisobanurwa no guta agaciro kwa Photon flux [%].
• Kugabanuka k'umucyo gutesha agaciro kugaragazwa nigice cyibicuruzwa byananiranye [%] mugihe runaka mugihe.

Ibiharuro biva kuri Signify bishingiye kubuzima busanzwe bwo kwihanganira amakuru yikibaho cya LED dukoresha, kwihutisha igeragezwa ryibice byingenzi no gusobanukirwa byimbitse ibipimo bishushanya nibyingenzi kugirango LED ikure urumuri ubuzima. Sobanura yateguye igikoresho cyo guhanura guta agaciro kwa fotone hamwe nigice cyibicuruzwa byananiranye kugirango LED ikure.

# 2 Reba neza mubuzima busabwa kugirango LED ikure

LED ikura amatara nuburyo bwo gukora kubuhinzi, bityo ibiganiro byubuzima byibanda cyane cyane kubutaka bwa fotone. Kubera ko ubuzima buteganijwe bwa LED ikura amatara ubusanzwe ni maremare cyane, ayo masaha asabwa ntashobora gupimwa mbere yuko ibicuruzwa byinjizwa ku isoko. Kubwibyo, ababikora bakoresha ibipimo bigufi kandi bagashakisha ibyo gusobanura ibyo bahanuye mugihe. Ibi birasaba gusobanukirwa byimbitse ibipimo byubushakashatsi nibyingenzi kugirango LED ikure urumuri ubuzima, nubumenyi buhagije bwibarurishamibare kugirango ubare neza. Abatanga isoko bose ntibabikora muburyo busa, kubwibyo, muburyo bugereranywa. Kubwibyo, ubwiza bwibihe byubuzima buratandukanye cyane.

Hano haribintu bibiri byemewe mumahanga byerekana gukoresha mugihe uteganya ubuzima bwibicuruzwa. Dore bibiri muri byo:

• IES LM-80 isobanura uburyo bwo gupima fonction flux mugihe cya LED
• IES TM-21 isobanura uburyo bwo gukora ibishushanyo mbonera byubuzima bushingiye kubisubizo bya LM-80

Iyo ukoresheje LM-80 isanzwe, byibuze amasaha 6.000 yo kugerageza pake ya LED irakenewe. Birumvikana ko LED ikura amatara irashobora kubaho igihe kirenze amasaha 6.000. Aho niho haza TM-21 isanzwe. TM-21 igufasha gukora projection yubuzima bwawe mugwiza igihe cyubuzima cyakusanyirijwe hamwe na LM-80 inshuro zigera kuri 6. Ibizamini bya LM-80 mubisanzwe bikora amasaha 6.000 kugeza 10,000, bityo rero ubuzima bwawe bwose bushingiye kuri TM-21 bivamo guteganya amasaha agera kuri 36.000 kugeza 60.000. Nyuma yiki gihe, ntabwo bivuze ko LED ikura urumuri ruzananirwa, ni imipaka ishobora kwishyurwa mugihe ukoresheje urwego mpuzamahanga rwa TM-21. Impamvu idashobora gusaba igihe kirekire ukoresheje iki gipimo, ni ukubera ko yemeza ko ibiteganijwe bitarenze urwego rwicyizere cyibarurishamibare, byatuma batizera. Ibi bivuze kandi ko ibisabwa hejuru yamasaha 60.000 bidashobora gushingirwaho.

Byumvikane ko, hari ibindi bintu bigira ingaruka kumyaka yo kubaho kwa LED ikura.Igishushanyoubwayo ifite akamaro gakomeye, cyane cyane ko yagenewe kugenzura ubushyuhe butangwa na LED. Amahitamo, umushoferi nigishushanyo ni ibipimo bisobanura imikorere kandi bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe bisobanura igihe cyo kubaho. Nkumukiriya, ugomba kuzirikana ko gukoresha LED imwe mubicuruzwa bitandukanye, ntibisobanura ko imikorere mugihe izaba imwe.

Hariho uburyo butatu bwo gusobanura ubuzima bwikura ryumucyo module:

1. Ubwa mbere, suzuma imbaraga zubushakashatsi bwibicuruzwa ukoresheje 'gusaza' amatara yacu yo gukura hamwe na bimwe mubice byingenzi mubihe bikabije ugereranije nikizamini cya 'drawer' kuri IKEA. Ibi bizamini byihuse byerekana uburyo ibicuruzwa byacu bitwara mugihe cyimyaka ikora mubidukikije bubi.
2. Icya kabiri, shyira amatara atandukanye ya LED akura mugupimisha kwihangana. Tuzimya amatara kumyaka hanyuma dupima flux flux mugihe gito. Ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwa parike byandukuwe muribi byashizweho.
3. Icya gatatu, andika amakuru yo gupima abakiriya mumyaka, yakusanyirijwe mubikorwa byinshi byubuzima. Ibizamini byose byubuzima busanzwe bigereranwa na fotone ya flux iteganijwe guta agaciro kugirango twizere ikizere mubyo dukora. Aya makuru yemeza ko dutanga ibyo dusezeranye!

# 3 Gereranya pome na pome

Gushyira mu bikorwa amahame mpuzamahanga bituma bishoboka kugenzura imikorere yibicuruzwa kandi niyo shingiro ryo kugereranya pome na pome kugereranya ibyifuzo biva mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ni ngombwa kwibuka ko ibisabwa ubuzima bwawe bwose ari ubuhanuzi aho kuba ibipimo. Abahinguzi bazwi bazashingira kubara kubushakashatsi bwamateka nubumenyi, ibipimo byo gupima urwego hamwe nubushyuhe bwa LED bukura urumuri.

Kugirango ugereranye ibintu bifatika hagati yabatanga isoko, turakugira inama yo gutera intambwe zikurikira:

1. Baza uwaguhaye isoko kubikorwa byabo byo kwipimisha.
2. Baza uwaguhaye isoko kubijyanye no kubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga.
3. Reba neza ko ubuzima bwabo bwose bushingiye ku makuru kandi witondere ibisabwa n'amasaha arenga 60.000. Witondere 'cyane-byiza-kuba-ukuri' ibisabwa.
4. Saba uwaguhaye isoko gukora urwego rwumucyo gupima nyuma yo kwishyiriraho.

Hitamo neza uwaguhaye isoko

Umurongo wo hasi nugukora umukoro wawe ugahitamo uwaguhaye ubwenge neza kugirango umenye neza ko wabonye imikorere wishyuye mugihe ufunguye amatara. Abahinguzi bitondera cyane gutanga ibicuruzwa byiza hamwe namakuru yemejwe bazahora bishimira gusubiza ibibazo ufite. Ibindi kay bishobora kugufasha kuzamura imikorere yawe nibisubizo ni gahunda yumucyo kandiuburinganire bwurumuri hejuru yigihingwa cyawe.

Nkumuyobozi wisi yose mumucyo, twumva akamaro ka LED yawe ikura ishoramari ryoroheje mugutwara umusaruro mwinshi nibihingwa. Niyo mpamvu rero kuri Signify, tubona ko ari inshingano zacu kuguha amakuru ukeneye kugirango usuzume neza ibyo dukora mugihe dusuzumye urumuri rwa LED rukura neza kubihingwa byawe. Mugihe dutegura ibyo dukora, intego yacu ni 'ibyo dusezeranya nibyo dutanga'.

Muri make

# 1 Witondere gusuzuma ibyifuzo byimikorere yambere nibikorwa mugihe.

# 2 Witegereze neza ubuzima busabwa kugirango LED ikure

# 3 Gereranya pome na pome mugihe cyo kwipimisha, kubahiriza ibipimo nibisabwa ubuzima bwawe bwose

Soma izindi blog zacu "8 guhitamo kugiciro cyiza LED ikura urumuri"

Gukura hamwe nibyiza

Urashaka kumenya neza ko uzabona inyungu byihuse kubushoramari bwawe kandi ibintu byose byumushinga wawe bigakorwa mubuhanga. Hamwe na Sobanura, umushinga wawe uri mumaboko yuburambe. Ikimenyetso ni umuyobozi wisi yose murwego rwumucyo kandi amaze kubaka amateka akomeye mumishinga irenga 500 mumasoko y’amatara y’indabyo kuva mu 1995. Ibi bikubiyemo uburambe bwimyaka irenga makumyabiri bwitondewe butezimbere uburyo bwihariye bwakozwe na LED bushingiye ku mucyo bufasha abahinzi kwihuta mu iterambere, kongera umusaruro no kuzamura ubwiza bw’ibihingwa. Hamwe nudushya twa LED udushya twategetse, turashobora guhitamo-kubaka igisubizo gishingiye kubumenyi kuri wewe.

Mugihe ushaka kugendabyimbitse kubyerekeranye nubuhanga bwo gupima imikorere, ushobora kandi gusoma iyi nyandiko.